Super Easy Potato Knishes Recipe (2024)

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ByCheryl Avrich Updated on

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My grandmother’s delicious potato knishes recipe is flaky and melt-in-your-mouth despite the shortcuts that cut the prep time in half. A great appetizer or side dish. Don’t count on leftovers!

Potato knishes are a Jewish classic. They are essentially little bites of mashed potatoes wrapped in a flaky dough and baked to a golden brown. (Sometimes they are fried. Um, no thanks)

Super Easy Potato Knishes Recipe (1)

My grandmother, born in 1895, made them for special occasions and I loved them.

When I was in University, I had a craving for potato knishes, so I called my grandmother (Bubbie) and asked her how to make them. I braced for the labor-intensive instructions for this coveted recipe…

“Ok, says Bubbie. First, you buy puff pastry dough”.

“Seriously?”, I asked. “Your famous knishes are made with store-bought pastry dough?”

“Yes, says Bubbie, and then you buy instant mashed potatoes”.

[Shocked silence]. “Instant? you use instant potatoes?” I asked.

“Yes, says Bubbie. And make sure you add some Lipton onion soup mix from the package to give it some good flavor”

OMG. Did my Bubbie over-embrace the new age? But I couldn’t argue with those super delicious, crispy knishes, could I?

To this day, I re-create my grandmother’s knish recipe, but I now use real mashed potatoes (which, by the way, are easy to buy if you’re so inclined) and I add my own fried onions. The rest of the recipe is pretty much the same.

Why change what’s great? And why spend two hours making knishes when one will do? Nowadays, you don’t even have to roll the dough – it comes in sheets.

Bottom line: If you’re in search of the Jewish soul food, give these knishes a try, shortcuts and all. I’ve never met anyone who didn’t love them. This is not your classic potato knishes recipe. They are simply my Bubbie’s delicious knishes. With a flaky, golden pastry I love.

Tips for working with puff pastry

  1. Buy frozen puff pastry in the frozen section of your grocery store. Try to get a box with two pre-rolled sheets (no rolling needed). And, if possible, buy a kind that says “made with butter” for a richer taste.
  2. Defrost the puff pastry overnight in the fridge or for 40-60 minutes at room temperature.
  3. Work with cold dough. It’s much easier to work with cold dough. Don’t let it sit on the counter for too long. If the dough sticks, sprinkle a little flour on the work surface.

Important: Puff pastry dough is not the same thing as phyllo dough. Make sure you are buying puff pastry dough!

Super Easy Potato Knishes Recipe (2)

Tailor To Your Taste

Here are few variations and substitutions you can try.

  • Experiment with different fillings: For example, instead of potatoes, try
    • a creamed spinach filling with a bit of nutmeg
    • a mushroom and onion filling with a splash of sherry
    • mix in some sautéed hamburger meat with the potatoes for a heartier knish
    • a mashed sweet potatoes filling, or
    • veer off the beaten path a with our yummy knish recipe with root vegetable mash to add extra nutrition and flavors.
  • Skip the shortcuts and make from scratch:
    • Here’s our basic mashed potato recipe if you want to make your own.
    • If you’re really ambitious, make your own knish dough (not from puff pastry).
  • Add schmaltz for extra flavor. Schmaltz is rendered chicken fat, cooked with onions. Delicious flavor that comes with extra calories (oh well). You can even buy it in some grocery stores, kosher butchers or on Amazon.

Shortcuts

  • Mash potatoes: I typically use left over mashed potatoes, but if you know a good place that sells them, go ahead and buy them. Today, you can even get good packaged ‘fresh’ mashed potatoes in the grocery store.
  • Onions: You can skip frying the onions and just use dry onion soup mix for flavoring (like my grandmother used to).
  • Puff pastry: The biggest shortcut, of course, is the puff pastry dough which you can buy in most grocery stores. If possible, buy a package with 2 [pre-rolled] sheets. Otherwise, the dough will come in a block which you will have to roll out. The best puff pastry is the one that says “made with butter” on the package.

How to make potato knishes in puff pastry

Super Easy Potato Knishes Recipe (3)
Super Easy Potato Knishes Recipe (4)
Super Easy Potato Knishes Recipe (5)
Super Easy Potato Knishes Recipe (6)
Super Easy Potato Knishes Recipe (7)
Super Easy Potato Knishes Recipe (8)

Knishes FAQ

Where do knishes originate from?

According to Wikipedia, knishes were popularized in North America byAshkenazi Jewishrefugees from the Pale of Settlement (mainly from present-day Belarus, Lithuania, Ukraine, and eastern Poland). They are now widely available and a staple in Jewish delicatessens.

What are knishes made of?

Traditional knishes are made of mashed potatoes, onions and dough and then baked or fried. Other fillings include kasha (buckwheat groats) or cheese. See ‘tailor to your taste’ above for other delicious filling options.

What nationalities make knishes?

While the origin of the Jewish potato knish recipe is Eastern Europe, other cultures have their own versions like Spanish empanadas, Russian pirozhki and the British pasty.

What to serve with knishes

If I’m using the knishes recipe as an appetizer, I typically serve them with other appetizers like eggplant dip, gefilte fish and 5-minute roasted red pepper dip with this easy naan recipe.

As a side dish, I love potato knishes with classic prime rib and our apricot chicken recipe.

Make Ahead

Two options for make ahead:

  1. Same day: Make the knish recipe a couple of hours before you need it, including baking and cutting the knishes into serving pieces. Let them sit on the counter. Reheat in a 350F/177C oven for 5-10 minutes. (TIP: I do this all the time and strongly suggest it – it’s the best way to get them super crispy and flaky)
  2. To freeze and bake when needed: You can make the knish rolls up to 2 months ahead and freeze them. I wrap them in parchment (or plastic wrap) then put them in an airtight container or ziploc bag to freeze. Bake as per the instructions whenever you need them (no need to defrost).

Other yummy puff pastry recipes

  • vegetable strudel recipe
  • chicken pot pie with puff pastry (30 minutes)
  • cheese twists
  • puff pastry tomato tart
  • cinnamon puff pastry rolls
  • easy peach tarte titin (for beginners)
  • puff pastry apple tart (30 minutes)

Need more vegetarian appetizer ideas?

Check out our popular 20 vegetarian appetizers (with serving tips)

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Super Easy Potato Knishes Recipe

My grandmother's delicious potato knishes recipe is flaky and melt-in-your-mouth despite the shortcuts that cut the prep time in half. A great appetizer or side dish. Don't count on leftovers!

Prep Time20 minutes mins

Cook Time30 minutes mins

Total Time50 minutes mins

Course: Appetizer, Side Dish

Cuisine: Jewish, Vegetarian

Servings: 34 pieces approximately

Author: Cheryl Avrich

Ingredients

  • 1 package puff pastry dough (2 sheets), defrosted if frozen, Note 1 about 17 ounces dough.
  • 3 1/2 cups (730g) mashed potatoes (fresh, left over, store-bought or instant) Note 2 equivalent of about 4 large-ish potatoes
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • 1 medium onion, finely chopped
  • 2 tablespoons dry onion soup mix (optional) or salt and black pepper to taste
  • 1 egg mixed with1 tablespoon cold water, mixed (for egg wash)

US MeasuresMetric

Instructions

  • Heat oven to 400F/204C.

  • MAKE POTATO MIXTURE: To fry onions, heat oil on medium heat and sauté onions for 5-6 minutes just until slightly brown. Combine mashed potatoes and caramelized onions in a medium bowl with a fork. Season with salt and pepper – or 2 tablespoons of dry onion soup mix – to taste. You can omit the salt and pepper if you are using leftover mashed potatoes that are already seasoned.

  • MAKE KNISHES: You will make two rolls of knishes from each sheet of puff pastry.

    On a lightly floured surface, unroll one sheet of puff pastry dough. It should be about 1/4 inch/0.63cm thick or less. Stretch out or roll dough a bit if necessary.

    Spread potato filling to resemble a log – about 2 inches/5cm thick – along one side of the rolled dough.

    Fold dough over the potato about 1 1/2 times in a jelly-roll fashion, making a log/roll. Cut away remaining dough with a sharp knife for the next roll. Tuck ends and pinch seams together well (to ensure filling doesn't seep out).

    Repeat with other half of dough on the same sheet of dough. Then do the same with the second sheet of dough. If you have extra dough and potato mixture left over, make a 5th roll.

  • BAKE: Place rolls on a large baking sheet lined with parchment paper, seam side down.Brush egg wash on rolls which will create a glazed golden look (optional).Bake for 25-30 minutes to a golden brown flaky pastry.If any potato mixture seeps out, tuck it back into the knish roll with a knife.

  • TO SERVE:Cut rolls of finished knishes into 2 inch/5 cm pieces on the diagonal and serve. To make ahead(recommended!) see Note 2.

Video

Recipe Notes

  1. To make your own dough for knishes: see recipe by Food52.
  2. To make your own mashed potatoes: see our recipe for basic mashed potatoes
  3. Filling variations
    • a creamed spinach filling with a bit of nutmeg
    • a mushroom and onion filling with a bit of sherry
    • mix in some sautéed hamburger meat with the potatoes for a heartier knish
    • a mashed sweet potatoes filling, or
    • veer off the beaten path a bit with our yummy knish recipe with root vegetable mash to add extra nutrition and flavors.
    • Add schmaltz to the potatoes for extra flavor. Schmaltz is rendered chicken fat, cooked with onions. Delicious flavor that comes with extra calories (oh well).
  4. Make Ahead
    1. Same day: Make the knish recipe a couple of hours before you need it, including baking and cutting the knishes into serving pieces. Let them sit on the counter. Reheat in a 350F/177C oven for 5-10 minutes. (TIP: I do this all the time and strongly suggest it – they get crispier/flakier this way.)
    2. To freeze: You can make the knish rolls up to 2 months ahead and freeze them. I wrap them in parchment (or plastic wrap) then put them in an airtight container or ziplock bag to freeze. Bake as per the instructions whenever you need them (no need to defrost).

Nutrition values are rough estimates depending on on puff pastry dough used, how mashed potatoes are made and how many pieces you cut.

Nutrition

Calories: 90kcal | Carbohydrates: 7g | Protein: 1g | Fat: 6g | Saturated Fat: 1g | Cholesterol: 5mg | Sodium: 38mg | Potassium: 15mg | Fiber: 1g | Sugar: 1g | Vitamin A: 7IU | Vitamin C: 1mg | Calcium: 3mg | Iron: 1mg

Tried this recipe?We’d love you to rate it above under ‘rate this recipe’ or in the comment section below. Thanks!

This recipe, originally published in 2017, has been updated with new information, a few tweaks and clarifications.

Super Easy Potato Knishes Recipe (2024)

FAQs

What is a potato knish made of? ›

Knish is a classic baked or fried Jewish street food. Traditionally, knishes are mashed potatoes or kasha (roasted buckwheat grain) wrapped in a thin layer of dough. This hearty kosher comfort food has modern variations, including pizza, sweet potato, and sweet cheese with fruit.

How long to heat knish in the oven? ›

To Serve
  1. STEP 1: Preheat the oven to 350 degrees.
  2. STEP 2: Remove from packaging and place knishes on a baking sheet.
  3. STEP 3: Heat for 10-15 minutes, or until warm throughout, and golden brown.
  4. Knishes can also be heated in a microwave for 3-4 minutes on high.

What are the different types of knish? ›

In most traditional versions, the filling is made entirely of mashed potato, kasha (buckwheat groats), or cheese. Other varieties of fillings include beef, chicken, sweet potatoes, black beans, or spinach. Knishes may be round, rectangular, or square.

What to eat with potato knish? ›

Potato knish is traditionally served with mustard, horseradish, and/or sour cream for dipping. Sauerkraut is also a popular side to enjoy with a knish. Enjoy as a snack or lunch, or serve them as a side dish, maybe with some chicken and vegetables.

What is the outside of a knish made of? ›

Knishes are fist-size snacks consisting of mashed potatoes wrapped in paper-thin pastry dough and then baked or fried. Other varieties include fillings made from sweet potatoes, mushrooms, spinach, broccoli, cabbage, cheese, or kasha, which is made from buckwheat groats.

What is a New York knish? ›

A bomb of starchy fillings like nutty kasha groats or mashed potato with caramelized onions, wrapped in a thin sheet of dough and baked, the knish is claimed by Russians, Poles, and Ukrainians, and came to New York on the backs of Jewish immigrants.

Can you eat a cold knish? ›

Knishes can be eaten at any time of day, as they are often served as a snack or appetizer, served hot or cold.

How long do potato knishes last? ›

*Knishes can be kept in the refrigerator for 7-10 days if left in vacuum sealed pouch. Please do not freeze knishes. Place the Kugel in it's frozen state on a flat surface/tray and allow to completely defrost (thaw).

Can you microwave potato knishes? ›

Microwave: Place knish on microwave safe plate, and heat on high for 15 seconds or to desired temperature. Conventional oven: Preheat oven to 375 degrees. Place knish on oven safe baking sheet and heat at 375 degrees for 5 minutes or to desired temperature.

What is a Coney Island knish? ›

A pillow of mashed potato, wrapped in dough and deep-fried.

What is a knish in English? ›

noun. a piece of dough stuffed with potato, meat, or some other filling and baked or fried.

What is similar to a knish? ›

Knishes, Cut Open True, both knishes and bourekas (as well as bulemas and, to a degree, boyos) are stuffed pastries. However, most world cuisines feature some sort of stuffed dough. In no order other than what springs to mind: calzones, kubbeh, jiaozi, mantu, kreplach, kutab, samosas and burritos.

What makes a good knish? ›

While the filling is what makes a knish more appetizing, the perfectly cooked exterior also plays a crucial role in its taste. Once our artisan chefs create the well-balanced filling and stuff them inside the dumplings, they brush the exterior with eggs and bake them to perfection.

What is fried knish? ›

A Jewish knish (kuh-NISH) is a savory single-serving pie filled with meat, potatoes, kasha, sauerkraut, onions, or cheese that is then baked or fried. This Ashkenazi snack food is similar to a British pasty, Spanish empanada, Russian pirozhki, and an Italian calzone.

What is knish dough made of? ›

The dough doesn't need to rest, so making the knishes will happen pretty quickly. In a large bowl, combine the flour, baking powder, salt and sugar. Make a well in the center of the dry ingredients and add the eggs, oil and warm water. Stir until the dough comes together, and knead it briefly with your hands.

Why is it called a knish? ›

The name “knish” actually means “a small person” in Ukrainian. While the origins of knish remain controversial, we know the basic recipe traveled to America in the hands of many European immigrants, which is why there are so many different fillings, including caramelized onions, cheese, mushrooms, spinach and meats.

Is a knish baked or fried? ›

It's a soft, pillowy piece of dough, filled to the brim with seasoned mashed potatoes. Each piece is traditionally rolled into a round ball and baked, although they can be formed into squares and deep-fried for a crispy exterior.

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