by Audrey
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Nothing screams a French breakfast like a classic Brioche on the table. But not just any brioche… If you ask me, it has to be a Classic French Butter Brioche – known in French as “Brioche pur Beurre”. This French bakery staple is a soft bread that is light, pillowy and enriched with lots of butter to create a taste and texture that is uniquely rich.
Unlike other French brioches that can include milk or cream to create an unctuous crumb, this brioche – as its name suggests – is all about the butter.
If you are new to making brioche, this recipe is a great start.
This Classic French Butter Brioche (Brioche pur Beurre) is likely the most popular brioche recipe in France. It is also one of the simplest to make at home, as it requires very basic ingredients: flour, sugar, butter, eggs, and yeast. I have listed below pieces of equipment that are recommended for this recipe (although not compulsory). I also recommend you read my cooking notes, where I share a few tips I’ve learned over the years, to make consistently successful brioche in your own kitchen.
Recommended Equipment:
- 5×4.5×2.5-in loaf pan is ideal, although 9×5 works well too.
- Stand mixer, with a hook attachement. A stand mixer will make this brioche recipe feel much easier to make, as you let the hook attachement do most of the mixing and kneading. Although this brioche recipe is 100% doable by hand too – like I do – but be prepared to use some elbow grease.
- Food Scale. Like most French bakers, I only use a food scale to measure out my ingredients; but always include the imperial equivalents (cups/tbsps) for my North American readers. I understand how North Americans are more accustomed to the imperial measuring system, so I am happy to let people choose whichever measurement they are more comfortable with. Just keep in mind that measuring your ingredients by weight (grams) ensures your ingredient amounts are much more accurate, hence your recipes more successful. It’s especially truein baking breads and brioches, which often require very precise measurements (ie. 163g of eggs; 8g of yeast).
- Bowl Scraper – This brioche dough is very buttery, hence very sticky. A bowl scraper is very handy to help “un-stick” the dough from the bowl after rising and in manipulating it.
- This recipe is made over 2 days. The dough is prepared and kneaded the day before. It then rests overnight in the fridge, and is finally shaped and baked the next day. This is an ideal recipe to make during the weekend, as you can start in the afternoon, in order to have a freshly baked brioche for breakfast the next day.
- The instant yeast –Always keep your instant yeast in the freezer (I keep it in a small sealed Tupperware) and use as required for recipes. Make sure you use Quick-Rise / Instant yeast (not active dry), such as Fleischmann’s.
- Be patient –The two dough-rising periods (2 hours at room temperature and overnight in the fridge) are both crucial and can’t be skipped nor rushed. For the first rise, make sure you are letting your dough rise in a draft-free environment and at room temperature. The ideal room temperature for doughs to rise is between 80°F – 90°F (26.5°C – 32.2°C). The second rise is done slowly overnight in the fridge to slow the fermentation and build flavor. Overnight means a range between 8 to 14 hours.
- The butter – This recipe includes cold (chilled) butter. Like for all brioches or French laminated pastries (like croissants), the quality of the butter you use will make a big difference. If you can, opt for a French-quality butter churned to a higher fat content (such as President’s).
- The eggs – Take the eggs out of the fridge 1 hour beforehand; they need to be at room temperature when you include them in the dough. Also, they need to weigh exactly 163g, which is usually equivalent to 3 large eggs. Weigh your three eggs before you start, and if they are over 163g, remove some egg white.
- Baking – Golden rule: Never open the oven door when you bake a brioche or it will fall flat.
I hope you’ll love this Classic French Butter Brioche (Brioche Pur Beurre) as much as I do! Serve this brioche warm or cool, with butter, jams and preserves for breakfast – although brioche is an excellent stand-alone treat too. If you have any questions, feel free to leave a comment.
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Classic French Butter Brioche (Brioche Pur Beurre)
Print Recipe
Serves: 8-10 people Prep Time: Cooking Time:
Nutrition facts: 200 calories 20 grams fat
Rating: 4.5/5
( 13 voted )
Ingredients
½ cups (163g) eggs ( approx. 3 large eggs)
2 cups (250g) all-purpose flour
2 tbsp (25g) sugar
1 tsp salt
1 packet (8g) Quick-Rise/ Instant yeast
¾ cups (175g) unsalted butter, cold and cubed
1 egg + 1 tbsp (15ml) milk, for brushing
Instructions
Make sure you read the cooking notes before you start.
Step 1 - In a large mixing bowl (or bowl of stand mixer with a paddle attachment) , place the eggs (exactly 163g), and top with the flour and sugar. Add the salt on one side of the bowl, and the yeast on the other so they don’t touch (salt can kill/retard the yeast). Mix with a spatula (or hook attachment) for 10 minutes, until all combined into a sticky ball.
Step 2 - Add a quarter of the cold cubed butter and mix until well combined. You can use a bowl scraper to scrape the dough from the sides of the bowl. Make sure you knead until it is well combined and no bits of butter are visible. Continue adding the butter in small amounts kneading well between each addition. Use a scraper once again to unstick the dough from the bowl, and gather it into a rough sticky ball. The dough will seem quite wet and sticky - this is normal. Cover the bowl with a plastic film and let rise in a draft-free environment and at room temperature for 1hr30m-2hr, until the dough has doubled in size.
Step 3 - Transfer the bowl in the fridge and let rise overnight.
The next morning, take the bowl out of the fridge and let it warm up to room temperature for 1 hour. Grease and flour a 8.5x4.5x2.5-in loaf pan; set aside.
Step 4 - Transfer the dough onto a floured working surface. Divide it into 6 equal pieces. Tap some flour on your hands and shape each piece into a little ball. Place the 6 balls into the prepared pan, in 3 rows of 2. Cover the pan with a kitchen cloth and let rise for about 1 hour – the balls should almost double in size and be a bit “jiggly” when shaking the pan.
Pre-heat your oven to 350F (180C) with a rack in the middle.
Step 5 - In a small bowl, whisk together 1 egg with 1 tbsp of milk. Brush the mixture generously onto the shaped brioche dough. Bake for 30 minutes, until the brioche is golden and a knife inserted in the middle comes out clean.
Transfer onto a cooling rack and let cool for 15 minutes before removing from the pan.
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Did you make this recipe?
I’d love to know how it turned out! Please let me know by leaving a comment below, rate the recipe and/or share a photo on Instagram: tag@pardonyourfrenchand hashtag it#pardonyourfrench.This post may contain affiliate links. Please see myfor more details.
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18 comments
Anonymous November 25, 2020 - 11:08 am
Your recipe is AWESOME, thank you
Reply
Audrey November 25, 2020 - 12:04 pm
thank you!
Reply
Jane Baloras February 15, 2023 - 5:18 pm
Sounds yummy
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Audrey February 16, 2023 - 12:18 pm
It definitely is yummy, Jane. I hope you get a chance to try it. It’s a classic, simple tasting recipe that is just so satisfying!
Reply
Natalya April 2, 2021 - 2:00 am
If I’m using yeast cake, any adjustments?
Reply
Audrey April 2, 2021 - 11:36 am
Hi Natalya! This recipe is tailored for using dry yeast (instant) and not wet yeast (cake yeast). So I don’t recommend using cake yeast as it needs different liquid amounts, timings and temperatures than instant. I hope this helps!
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Ellen Stutes April 2, 2021 - 1:53 pm
Audrey, can Step 2 (incorporation of the butter) be done with a stand mixer and dough hook? Or should this step be done by hand?
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Audrey April 2, 2021 - 1:57 pm
Yes absolutely, a stand mixer with the dough hook will work well, happy baking!
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Melinda September 2, 2021 - 1:16 am
Is it ok to use Saf gold yeast? I can’t wait to try this recipe. Thanks
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Audrey September 2, 2021 - 10:08 am
Hi Melinda. That’s a great question – yes you can use Saf-Instant Yeast (Gold) as this brioche is a sweet dough, with a sugar content in excess of 5% of the total flour weight. Happy baking!
Reply
Audrey February 8, 2023 - 1:17 pm
It’s defintely easier than some assume it to be, Walter. And tastes so very good, especially for breakfast!
I just checked and you are already on the mailing list! Thanks!
Reply
Paula February 8, 2023 - 1:33 am
Can’t wait to try this recipe!
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Audrey February 8, 2023 - 1:18 pm
Thanks, Paula. Would love to hear back if you get the chance!
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Princewill Okenna March 28, 2024 - 12:17 am
Good evening Audrey, please how long does it take to fully bake using normal home oven. Does it have to last the same time with the industrial oven? As they have different temperatures. Thanks. Okenna
Reply
Audrey March 28, 2024 - 7:20 am
Hello, Princewell! As long as your home oven is set to 350F/180C (no fan/convection), you simply bake it for 30min, or until a knife inserted into the center comes out clean. I cook only using a home oven, not industrial, so don’t worry about that! 🙂
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Robin February 16, 2023 - 2:07 pm
Can I make this in my bread machine? I usually have great success when substituting.
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Audrey February 16, 2023 - 5:54 pm
Robin, I wish I had an answer for you, but I have never had the luxury of using a breadmachine. If you’re comfortable with using one, and have had success, I wouldn’t hesitate to give it a try. It is, afterall, a buttery bread!
Reply
Audrey
Bonjour ! I'm Audrey Le Goff, a French cookery writer, photographer, creator of the blog Pardon your French, and cookbook author of Rustic French Cooking Made Easy.